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Alkaline Phosphatases (APs) is derived from Antarctic bacterium and expressed in E. coli. APs nonspecifically catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 5´ and 3´ ends of DNA and RNA phosphomonoesters. Also, APs Hydrolyses ribo-, as well as deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates (NTPs and dNTPs).
Dephosphorylation 5´ and 3´ ends of DNA and RNA.
Dephosphorylation of cloning vector DNA to prevent recircularization during ligation.
Dephosphorylation of DNA prior to end-labeling using T4 Polynucleotide Kinase.
Treatment of dNTPs in PCR reactions prior to sequencing or SNP analysis.
One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will dephosphorylate 1 µg of pUC19 vector DNA cut with a restriction enzyme generating 5´ recessed ends in 30 minutes at 37°C.
>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Alkaline Phosphatase is inhibited by metal chelators (e.g. EDTA), inorganic phosphate and phosphate analogs.
Alkaline Phosphatase activity is decreased in the presence of reducing agents (DTT, β-ME).
Supplied as 0.2 μm filtered solution in 10 mM Tris, pH7.4 with glycerol as protectant.
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This product is supplied and shipped on dry ice.